The 1 Objective
使用梯子時(shí)確保作業(yè)人員安全。
Ensure personnel safety when using a ladder.
2適用范圍
2 scope of application
適用于各公司生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)場(chǎng)所移動(dòng)式梯子的管理、使用。
Company applies to the production and operation places mobile ladder of management, the use of.
3定義
The 3 definition
3.1移動(dòng)式鋼直梯
3.1 movable steel vertical ladder
是指有固定長(zhǎng)度、不能自主支撐的輕便式鋼梯。它由梯梁、踏板組成。
Refers to a portable ladder fixed length, not independent support. It consists of ladder beam, pedal.
3.2移動(dòng)式鋁合金折梯
3.2 mobile aluminum alloy stepladder
是由鉸鏈連接兩部鋁合金單梯組成，底端展開(kāi)后，能自主支撐的鋁合金梯。由梯梁、踏板、撐桿、鉸鏈、梯腳等部件組成。
Is connected by a hinge two aluminum alloy single ladder, the bottom is unfolded, aluminum alloy ladder can self support. Composed of ladder beam, pedal, rod, hinge, the ladder feet and other parts.
3.3兩節(jié)鋁合金拉伸梯
Stretched staircase 3.3 two aluminum alloy
是由鎖固裝置連接的，可以上、下升降的兩部鋁合金單梯組合而成，但不能自主支撐的鋁合金梯。由梯梁、踏板、梯腳、鎖固裝置、滑輪、繩索、頂節(jié)梯、底節(jié)梯等部件組成。
Is connected by a locking device, can lift, two aluminum alloy single ladder combination, but aluminum ladder cannot support. Composed of ladder beam, pedal, the ladder feet, locking device, a pulley, a rope ladder, top, bottom section ladder etc..
4職責(zé)
Responsibility 4
4.1 梯子保管單位負(fù)責(zé)移動(dòng)式梯子的日常維護(hù)保養(yǎng)，負(fù)責(zé)每季度對(duì)移動(dòng)式梯子檢查并貼合格標(biāo)簽。
The storage unit is responsible for mobile ladder ladder 4.1 daily maintenance, responsible for every quarter of mobile ladder inspection and paste the qualified label.
4.2 梯子使用人員在使用移動(dòng)式梯子前負(fù)責(zé)檢查梯子的完好狀態(tài)，檢查梯子應(yīng)有合格標(biāo)簽。
4.2 ladder personnel responsible for checking the condition of the ladder in the use of mobile ladder, ladder should be qualified label check.
4.3 HSE部門負(fù)責(zé)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)移動(dòng)式梯子的監(jiān)督。
Supervision of the 4.3 HSE department is responsible for on-site mobile ladder.
5工作程序
5 working procedures
5.1安全使用要求
5.1 safety requirements.
5.1.1移動(dòng)式梯子宜用于高度在4m以下的短時(shí)間內(nèi)可完成的工作。梯子應(yīng)有專人負(fù)責(zé)、保管、維護(hù)及修理，梯子使用前應(yīng)進(jìn)行檢查并貼檢查合格標(biāo)簽。
5.1.1 mobile ladder should be used for height in short time under the 4m work to be completed. The ladder should be responsible, custody, maintenance and repair, the ladder should be checked and post examination qualified label before use.
5.1.2在裝置中的臨邊區(qū)域作業(yè)時(shí)，禁止使用移動(dòng)式梯子。
5.1.2 in the device in the edge area operations, prohibiting the use of mobile ladder.
5.1.3使用移動(dòng)式梯子作業(yè)，不得單人作業(yè)，必須有專人進(jìn)行監(jiān)護(hù)和扶持。作業(yè)人員必須系好安全帶。
5.1.3 uses mobile ladder operation, not a single person, must have a person to care and support. The workers must fasten safety belt.
5.1.4嚴(yán)禁兩人站在同一個(gè)梯子上作業(yè)，梯子的最高兩檔不得站人。
5.1.4 no two people standing in the same ladder, ladder up to two files not stand.
5.1.5作業(yè)人員不得站在梯子頂端，并且不得向外探身。
5.1.5 operators are not allowed to stand in the top of the ladder, and must not peek.
5.1.6在使用時(shí)，梯子必須放置穩(wěn)固，與地面夾角以60°～70°為宜；梯子頂端應(yīng)與建、構(gòu)筑物靠牢，底端應(yīng)放置在堅(jiān)固的底座上。在松軟的地面上使用時(shí)，應(yīng)有防陷、防側(cè)傾的措施。
5.1.6 when in use, the ladder must be placed stably, and the ground included angle of 60 ° ~ 70 ° is appropriate; at the top of the ladder with the building, by prison, the bottom should be placed in a strong base. Used in the soft ground, have anti depression, anti roll measures.
5.1.7在混凝土地面或堅(jiān)硬光滑的地面、鋼板上使用時(shí)，梯腳應(yīng)有橡皮套或防滑墊。
5.1.7 on a concrete floor or ground, hard smooth steel plate when in use, the ladder feet should be rubber sleeve or mat.
5.1.8不得將梯子架設(shè)在易滑動(dòng)的或不穩(wěn)固的支持物上。不允許固定在工藝管道上。
5.1.8 shall be erected on the support ladder is easy to slide or on shaky. Do not allow the fixing process pipeline.
5.1.9若梯子上有人，嚴(yán)禁移動(dòng)梯子。
5.1.9 if the ladder is, strictly mobile ladder.
5.1.10使用梯子時(shí)，嚴(yán)禁超負(fù)荷作業(yè)。
5.1.10 when using a ladder, overload operation is strictly prohibited.
5.1.11在通道上使用梯子時(shí)，應(yīng)設(shè)監(jiān)護(hù)人或臨時(shí)護(hù)欄。在門前使用時(shí)，應(yīng)有防止門突然開(kāi)啟的措施。
5.1.11 in the channel when using a ladder, should set the guardian or temporary guardrail. In front of the door when using, should prevent the door suddenly opened measures.
5.1.12在轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)機(jī)器附近使用梯子時(shí)，梯子與機(jī)械的轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)部分之間應(yīng)設(shè)置臨時(shí)防護(hù)隔離設(shè)施。
5.1.12 in the rotating machine used in the vicinity of the ladder, ladder between rotating part and machine should set up temporary protective isolation facilities.
5.1.13 上下梯子時(shí)應(yīng)面部朝內(nèi)，嚴(yán)禁手拿工具或器材上下；在梯子上工作應(yīng)備工具袋
5.1.13 down the ladder should face, no hand tools or equipment; work on the ladder to be preparation tool bag
5.2防護(hù)與保養(yǎng)
5.2 protection and maintenance
5.2.1梯子應(yīng)有專人負(fù)責(zé)保管、維護(hù)及修理，梯子使用前應(yīng)進(jìn)行檢查
5.2.1 ladders should be the person responsible for the custody, maintenance and repair, the ladder should be checked before use
5.2.2工作結(jié)束后，應(yīng)及時(shí)將移動(dòng)式梯收存。
5.2.2 after the end of the work, will be timely mobile ladder storage.
5.2.3對(duì)受到污染的部位，可用肥皂水等中性溶劑進(jìn)行清洗。
5.2.3 of contaminated sites, use soap water and other neutral solvent cleaning.
5.2.4移動(dòng)式梯保存地點(diǎn)應(yīng)干燥、通風(fēng)，不得接觸強(qiáng)酸、強(qiáng)堿。
5.2.4 mobile staircase location should be dry, ventilation, strong acid, strong alkali shall not contact.
5.2.5使用頻繁的移動(dòng)式梯子，要經(jīng)常做外觀檢查，發(fā)現(xiàn)異常應(yīng)立即更換或報(bào)廢。
Mobile ladder 5.2.5 frequently used, to do regular checks appearance, unusual should be replaced immediately or scrapped.
